91,120 Minnesota Workers Would Get a Raise Under Proposed Federal Minimum
Wage Hike
A proposal before Congress to increase the minimum wage from
$5.15 to $6.65 would benefit 91,120 Minnesotans, or 4% of the state’s total
workforce, according to an analysis released this week by the Economic Policy
Institute (EPI).
Female, African American, and Hispanic workers would be
disproportionately helped by such an increase, according to the report. Although specific numbers are not available for Minnesota, data show that
African Americans only make up 11.7% of the U.S. workforce, but 18.1% of those
who would benefit from the minimum wage hike are African American.
Similarly, Hispanic workers are 11.3% of the workforce, but make up 14.4%
of the beneficiaries of a minimum wage increase.
Despite a common misconception about minimum wage workers, 68.2% of
minimum wage workers are adults, not teenagers.
An
increase in the minimum wage is overdue, as its buying power has declined over
time with inflation; the minimum wage today is worth 24% less than in 1979. The decline in the value of the minimum wage means that minimum wage
workers are no longer able to lift their families out of poverty.
In order for a full-time, year-round worker to raise a family of three to
the 2000 poverty line through earnings alone, the minimum wage would need to be
$6.80 per hour.
Although Minnesota has enjoyed strong economic growth in
recent years, we are constantly reminded of the struggles faced by the state’s
lowest-paid workers, as they face an affordable housing crisis and record-high
heating bills. Minnesotans should
support Congressional efforts to help these hard-working families receive a
well-deserved raise.
Updated February 9, 2001
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